Updated on 2024/02/02

写真b

 
IKAWA Mitsuo
 
*Items subject to periodic update by Rikkyo University (The rest are reprinted from information registered on researchmap.)
Affiliation*
College of Sociology Department of Communication and Media Studies
Graduate School of Sociology Doctoral Program in Sociology
Graduate School of Sociology Master's Program in Sociology
Title*
Professor
Degree
博士(社会学) ( 一橋大学 ) / 社会学修士 ( 一橋大学 )
Contact information
Mail Address
Research Theme*
  • 日本のマス・メディアの営為を実証的に明らかにすることにより、その社会的・政治的・文化的変容を歴史社会学的に解明することを研究テーマとしてきた。これまでは、とくに占領期におけるGHQのメディア政策を中心として、戦後のメディア・システムの構築のあり方に関する研究を行ってきた。近年は、メディア・イベント、世論調査、プロパガンダ、科学コミュニケーションといった観点から、戦後日本における世論や社会意識の形成においてマス・メディアが果たしてきた役割について考察を行っている。また、1920年代から1945年までの日本の植民地を繋ぐ放送ネットワーク(とくに台湾のラジオ放送)や、1950~60年代の冷戦期における国際的なコミュニケーション、「広報外交」についての研究を進めている。

  • Research Interests
  • propaganda

  • public opinion survey

  • media event

  • media history

  • Campus Career*
    • 10 2007 - Present 
      College of Sociology   Department of Communication and Media Studies   Professor
    • 10 2007 - Present 
      Graduate School of Sociology   Master's Program in Sociology   Professor
    • 10 2007 - Present 
      Graduate School of Sociology   Doctoral Program in Sociology   Professor
     

    Research Areas

    • Humanities & Social Sciences / Sociology

    Research History

    • 10 2007 - Present 
      RIKKYO UNIVERSITY   Graduate School of Sociology Field of Study: Sociology   Professor

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    • 10 2007 - Present 
      RIKKYO UNIVERSITY   Graduate School of Sociology Field of Study: Sociology   Professor

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    • 10 2007 - Present 
      RIKKYO UNIVERSITY   College of Sociology Department of Communication and Media Studies   Professor

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    • 4 2007 - 9 2007 
      Shizuoka University   Faculty of Informatics

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    • 4 2000 - 3 2007 
      Shizuoka University   Faculty of Informatics

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    • 10 1995 - 3 2000 
      Shizuoka University   Faculty of Informatics

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    Education

    • - 9 1995 
      Hitotsubashi University   Graduate School, Division of Sociology

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      Country: Japan

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    • - 3 1991 
      Hitotsubashi University   Graduate School, Division of Sociology

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      Country: Japan

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    • - 3 1989 
      Hitotsubashi University   Faculty of Sociology

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      Country: Japan

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    Committee Memberships

    • 9 2014 - Present 
      メディア史研究会   編集委員

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      Committee type:Academic society

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    • 7 2021 - 6 2023 
      Japan Association for Media, Journalism and Communication Studies   *

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      Committee type:Academic society

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    • 7 2019 - 6 2021 
      日本マス・コミュニケーション学会   理事・編集委員会副委員長

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      Committee type:Academic society

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    • 7 2017 - 6 2019 
      日本マス・コミュニケーション学会   編集委員

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      Committee type:Academic society

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    • 12 2007 - 12 2016 
      同時代史学会   理事

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      Committee type:Academic society

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    • 7 2011 - 6 2013 
      日本マス・コミュニケーション学会   編集委員

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      Committee type:Academic society

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    • 7 2007 - 6 2009 
      日本マス・コミュニケーション学会   編集委員

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      Committee type:Academic society

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    Awards

    • 5 2009  
      日本マス・コミュニケーション学会  第2回内川芳美記念マス・コミュニケーション学会賞 
       
      井川充雄

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      Award type:Award from Japanese society, conference, symposium, etc.  Country:Japan

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    Papers

    • ある宗教放送局設立の試み ―日本文化放送協会の誕生と挫折― Peer-reviewed

      井川充雄

      メディア史研究 ( 54 ) 67 - 92   9 2023

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

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    • 未完の社会心理史 ―南博・社会心理研究所『大正文化』― Peer-reviewed

      井川充雄

      メディア史研究 ( 52 ) 49 - 56   8 2022

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      Authorship:Lead author   Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

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    • 台湾におけるラジオ塔 ―日本統治下の台湾におけるラジオの共同聴取―

      井川充雄

      応用社会学研究 ( 63 ) 17 - 26   24 3 2021

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

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    • Radio Listeners in Taiwan under Japanese Colonial Rule

      Mitsuo IKAWA

      THE JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIOLOGY ( 62 ) 5 - 18   23 3 2020

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher:College of Sociology, Rikkyo University  

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    • Taiwan Broadcasting Corporation as a Base to Asia and South Peer-reviewed

      Media History ( 45 ) 92 - 113   25 3 2019

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

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    • Taiwan Broadcasting Corporation under the Pacific War: Based on "Documents Related to Takao Fukumi"

      THE JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIOLOGY ( 61 ) 1 - 14   23 3 2019

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

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    • 式正次のアメリカ体験 Peer-reviewed

      井川 充雄

      メディア史研究 ( 44 ) 77 - 101   12 11 2018

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:メディア史研究会  

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    • 日本統治下台湾における時差撤廃とラジオ

      井川充雄

      大衆文化 ( 19 ) 19 - 32   31 10 2018

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:立教大学江戸川乱歩記念大衆文化研究センター  

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    • Oral History as a Method for the Studies on Newspaper Peer-reviewed

      Media History ( 43 ) 5 - 18   20 3 2018

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

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    • The Rise and Fall of the BCL Boom: Listeners of the Overseas Shortwave Broadcasting in Postwar Japan

      IKAWA Mitsuo

      The Journal of Applied Sociology ( 58 ) 17 - 27   23 3 2016

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher:Faculty of Sociology, Rikkyo University  

      DOI: 10.14992/00012017

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      Other Link: http://id.nii.ac.jp/1062/00012017/

    • "Voice" to Tie the Empire of Japan : Establishment of Taiwan Broadcasting Corporation Peer-reviewed

        38 ( 38 ) 1 - 20   30 9 2015

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

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    • 日本統治時代の台湾におけるラジオ体操

      井川充雄

      大衆文化 ( 12 ) 21 - 33   25 3 2015

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:立教大学江戸川乱歩記念大衆文化研究センター  

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    • 戦後日本における海外短波放送のリスナー

      井川充雄

      大衆文化 ( 11 ) 21 - 31   30 9 2014

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:立教大学江戸川乱歩記念大衆文化研究センター  

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    • Reconsideration of Studies on Nuclear Power and Public Opinion

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

      Jounal of Mass Communication Studies ( 84 ) 53 - 64   31 1 2014

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:The Japan Society for Studies in Journlism and Mass Communication  

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    • VOA Forum: the Intersection of "Cultural Program" and Propaganda

      Yuka TSUCHIYA; Shun'ya YOSHIMI(eds.) Occupying eyes, occupying voices : CIE/USIS films and VOA radio in Asia during the Cold War   31 7 2012

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (other academic)   Publisher:Tokyo Daigaku Shuppankai  

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    • Nagasue Eiichi and Public Opinion Survey

      Intelligence ( 12 ) 85 - 94   26 3 2012

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:The Institute of 20th Century Media, Waseda University  

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    • Another history of public opinion surveys: "Public diplomacy" of U. S. and public opinion surveys Invited

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

      Journal of Mass Communication Studies77 ( 77 ) 21 - 38   31 7 2010

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:The Japan Society for Studies in Journalism and Mass Communication  

      In Japan, public opinion survey has been considered to be introduced from the United States as a tool indispensable to democracy. Such a view has been inherited in academic circles as well as in actual society for a long time that public opinion surveys are conducted in order to make the voice of the people as political subjects reflect in politics. And historical studies on public opinion survey have tended to take up development of survey methodology mainly. Some public opinion surveys, however, do not remain in that category. The purpose of this paper is, taking up public opinion surveys by foreign governments, to make clear the political nature which the social technology of public opinion surveys originally has. USIA (United States Information Agency) made public opinion surveys in Japan in the 1950s. Since these surveys have been strictly confidential for a long time, there is almost no opportunity for ordinary people to know them. Then, this paper attempts to describe the purpose or process of the public opinion surveys which USIA conducted in Japan those days. After it was established by the Eisenhower Administration in August, 1953, USIA strengthened investigation section and began to conduct various public opinion surveys in spite of State Department's criticism. USIA assigned research officers under PAO (Public Affairs Officer). The research officer has been assigned in Japan in October, 1955. USIA conducted various surveys, for example, "Public Opinion Barometer" surveys, under the research officer's directions in Japan. USIA thought that a cold war was a war which acquired "man's heart" and persuaded foreign people. It conducted "Barometer" surveys which measured opinions, image of America, and attitudes of foreign peoples in order to persuade them. Therefore, the public opinion surveys have constituted USIA's strategy of "Public Diplomacy", or propaganda activities, to foreign countries.

      DOI: 10.24460/mscom.77.0_21

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    • テレビの作る同時体験

      井川充雄

      高校生のための社会学編集委員会編『高校生のための社会学 未知なる日常への冒険』   10 6 2009

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (other academic)  

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    • Listener Survey of VOA during the Cold War: A Case Study of VOA Japanese Language Broadcasts

      IKAWA Mitsuo

      The Journal of Applied Sociology51 ( 51 ) 17 - 27   25 3 2009

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher:Faculty of Sociology, Rikkyo University  

      DOI: 10.14992/00001884

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      Other Link: http://id.nii.ac.jp/1062/00001884/

    • Establishment of Public Opinion Survey in JAPAN: the Reports of Public Opinion Department, GHQ

      IKAWA Mitsuo

      Michinobu NIIHARA; Machi OKUYAMA; Mamoru ITO(eds.) Social Information Society and Social Movement   4 2006

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (other academic)  

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    • 戦後新興紙とGHQ -新聞用紙をめぐる攻防-

      井川充雄

          12 2005

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Thesis (other)  

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    • Newspapers in Japan, Newspapers in the World

      IKAWA Mitsuo

      Taketoshi YAMAMOTO(ed.)Newspapers, Magazines and Publications   11 2005

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    • Americanization in the Period of the Occupation After WWII: On the effect of the America Exhibition

      IKAWA Mitsuo

      Japanese Association for Contemporary Historical Studies(ed.) Contemporary History of the Occupation and Democracy   10 12 2004

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    • 敗戦とメディア

      井川充雄

      有山輝雄・竹山昭子編『メディア史を学ぶ人のために』   20 11 2004

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    • イベントは都市のビジネス

      井川充雄

      田村紀雄編『コミュニケーション学入門』   14 5 2003

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (other academic)  

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    • The Asahi Shimbun's Support Activities for the Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition as a Media Event Peer-reviewed

      IKAWA Mitsuo

      Media History14 ( 14 ) 98 - 114   30 4 2003

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (other academic)  

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    • 地方紙の基本的枠組と現在の課題

      井川充雄

      社会情報12 ( 2 ) 57 - 68   4 2003

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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    • Resumption of VOA Japanese Language Broadcasts after World War Two Peer-reviewed

      IKAWA Mitsuo

      Media History12 ( 12 ) 45 - 64   1 4 2002

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    • 原子力平和利用博覧会と新聞社

      井川 充雄

      津金澤聰廣編『戦後日本のメディア・イベント:一九四五-六〇年』世界思想社   20 3 2002

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    • Propaganda Broadcasting of the United States and its Relation to NHK during the Korean War Peer-reviewed

      IKAWA Mitsuo

      Journal of Mass Communication Studies60 ( 60 ) 78 - 91   31 1 2002

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Japan Society for Studies in Journalism and Mass Communication  

      Soon after the Korean War broke out in June 1950, the United States carried out two kinds of propaganda broadcasts : "Voice of United Natrons Command " produced in Tokyo, and "Voice of America," relayed from New York. Both made use of NHK equipment. This study investigates the circumstances of these propaganda broadcasts. Although domestic laws prohibited foreign governments from using NHK equipment, directives issued by GHQ/SCAP made it possible. This continued even after Japan became independent again. The role of NHK as a public service was seriously compromised as a result of its being used for the purpose of the war.

      DOI: 10.24460/mscom.60.0_78

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    • メディアとしての世論調査

      井川充雄

      岡田安功・藤井史朗編『情報社会の見える人、見えない人』公人社   10 10 2000

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    • The Japan Publishers Association Case on the Charge of Violationing the Trade Association Law Peer-reviewed

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

      Media History ( 9 ) 44-64   4 2000

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    • A report on Students' Lifestyles at the Faculty of Information, Shizuoka University

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

      Studies in Information4 ( 4 ) 65-85 - 85   4 1999

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher:Shizuoka University  

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    • 満州事変前後の『名古屋新聞』のイベント

      井川充雄

      津金澤聰廣・有山輝雄編『戦時期日本のメディア・イベント』世界思想社   1 9 1998

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (other academic)  

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    • A review of study on media history of Japan - Showa Era - Peer-reviewed

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

      Media History ( 5 ) 157-170   4 1996

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    • 地域メディアの可能性

      井川充雄

      津金澤聰廣・有山輝雄編『現代メディアを学ぶ人のために』世界思想社   30 7 1995

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    • GHQ and the Abolishment of Newsprint Allocation Peer-reviewed

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

      Media History ( 2 ) 66-86   4 1995

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    • An Analysis of Public Opinion Survey on Daily Newspapers

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

        19 ( 2-3 ) 1-27, 95-108   4 1994

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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    • The problems of Area in new newspapar

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

        ( 6 ) 279-300   4 1994

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    • 'Citizen's Movement and Political Participation to Election' and Journalism

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

      HITOTSUBASHI JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES18 ( 1 ) 1-19   4 1993

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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    • The orbit of a new newspapers after war

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

        ( 123-124 ) 49-55, 91-96   4 1993

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    • New Newspapers and National Papers in Occupied Japan Peer-reviewed

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

      Journal of Mass Communication Studies42 ( 42 ) 151-162 - 162,256-25   4 1993

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Japan Society for Studies in Journalism and Mass Communication  

      The period while Japan was occupied was a turning point for Japanese journalism. After defeat of Japan, the problem what journalism in Japan should be was often duscussed, and some reform of newspapers were made from inside and outside. It can be thought that the birth of Shinko-shi(new newspapers) was one of the reform from outside. They were grass-rooted journalism activities because new publishers were willing to express their opinions. One of the reasons why new newspapers were published was political inducement by GHQ. GHQ expressed the memorandum of"Elimination of Newspaper and Publishers' Associations Control over Distribution of paper"on 26th October 1945, and ordered that the Japanese government would create a paper rationing organization. This new organization distributed paper to new newspapers prior to established papers. As a example of this movement, this article discuss Chukyo Shimbun Which was established in Nagoya, Aichi. It has cooperation relationship to Asahi Shimbun. The aim of this article is to explain what was cooperation relationship between Chukyo and Asahi, and discuss its conflicts. K.Kato, Dietman belonging to Japan Socialist Party, was rationed paper. Y.Chiba, ex-editor of Asahi, became president of Chukyo. And it was published on 1st August 1946. It aimed to realize quality paper. When it was published, Asahi gave it various supports such as offering of capital. Then, why Asahi assisted Chukyo? Above mentioned, those days, established papers such as Asahi was refused incresed paper rations by Paper Rationing Comittee. Therefore, they tried to create new newspapers in various places all over the Japan. For example, Asahi supported new newspapers in Kyushu and Kansai as well as Nagoya. In Nagoya, six new newspapers including Chukyo were published after war, and five of the six had cooperation relationship to established papers of Asahi, Mainichi, Chubu Nippon. Chukyo had about 80,000 circulation. However, it didn't last as other new newspapers. Adjustment of newspaper rationing (Shimbun Kodoku Chosei) made its management worse. And as paper production got higher, established papers increased their circuration or published evening editions. What was more important, Asahi re-started to print a newspaper in Nagoya on 1st February 1950, Which was long-cherished desire of Asahi. Chukyo was urged to repay of the money. After this, Chukyo made various efforts for reconstruction for more than a year. But finally, Chukyo stopped printing newspaper on 5th May 1951. Like this, many other new newspapers, except sports newspapers and so on, have disappeared. But many of new newspapers had unique content which had not seen in established papers. Therefore, it is useful to evaluate new newspapers for approaching Japanese journalism.

      DOI: 10.24460/mscom.42.0_151

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    • The orbit of local-papers in occupied Japan

      IKAWA, Mitsuo

      HITOTSUBASHI JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES17 ( 2 ) 1-21   4 1992

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    Misc.

    • 書評 里見脩『言論統制というビジネス~新聞社史から消された『戦争』

      井川充雄

      メディア展望 ( 726 ) 15 - 15   6 2022

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      Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Book review, literature introduction, etc.  

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    • 書評 佐藤卓己『メディア論の名著30』

      井川充雄

      公明新聞   1 2 2021

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    • 書評 佐藤健二『文化資源学講義』

      井川充雄

      社会学評論70 ( 4 ) 416 - 418   3 2020

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    • 日本型プロパガンダの諸相 書評 バラク・クシュナー著『思想戦 大日本帝国のプロパガンダ』

      井川充雄

      週刊読書人   3 3 2017

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    • Some Points at Issue of the Symposium "Historical Materials and Method of the Reader Study"

        41   1 - 5   2 2017

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      Language:Japanese  

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    • Book Reviews : FUJITA Fumiko, U.S. Cultural Diplomacy and Japan in the Cold War Era

        ( 945 ) 60 - 62   6 2016

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    • ある地域紙の描く「戦後」 書評・木村千惠子『占領下の東京下町 『葛飾新聞』にみる「戦後」の出発』

      井川充雄

      週刊読書人   13 2 2015

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    • 立教大学社会学部メディア社会学科 学際的なカリキュラムをもとに 発信するための力を養う (特集 ジャーナリストを目指すあなたへ)

      井川 充雄

      Journalism ( 286 ) 80 - 82   3 2014

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      Language:Japanese   Publisher:朝日新聞社ジャーナリスト学校 ; 2008-  

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    • ベールに包まれてきた太平洋戦争期の心理戦の一端を明らかに 書評・土屋礼子『対日宣伝ビラが語る太平洋戦争』

      井川充雄

      図書新聞   18 2 2012

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    • 書評・高井昌吏・古賀篤『健康優良児とその時代―健康というメディア・イベント』

      井川充雄

      図書新聞   11 10 2008

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    • 書評・嶺隆『新聞人群像』

      井川充雄

      東京新聞・中日新聞   22 4 2007

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    Books and Other Publications

    • 入門メディア社会学

      井川充雄( Role: Joint editor ,  「コミュニケーション革命」とメディアの変遷)

      ミネルヴァ書房  10 2022  ( ISBN:9784623094271

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    • 帝国をつなぐ〈声〉日本植民地時代の台湾ラジオ

      井川充雄( Role: Sole author)

      ミネルヴァ書房  2 2022 

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    • 情報文化

      松永, 昌三, 田村, 貞雄, 栗田, 尚弥, 浦井, 祥子( Role: Contributor ,  「原初の新聞」「近代化と新聞」)

      朝倉書店  8 2020  ( ISBN:9784254535778

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      Total pages:xx, 465p   Language:Japanese

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    • 台湾ラジオ資料集 附. 南方軍宣伝報道検閲詳報

      井川, 充雄( Role: Edit ,  解題)

      金沢文圃閣  3 2020 

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      Total pages:274p   Language:Japanese

      CiNii Books

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    • 現代ジャーナリズムを学ぶ人のために〔第2版〕

      大井眞二, 田村紀雄, 鈴木雄雅( Role: Joint editor ,  ジャーナリズム史――日本型報道規範の形成史)

      世界思想社  30 4 2018  ( ISBN:9784790717157

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      Language:Japanese Book type:Scholarly book

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    • 近代日本メディア人物誌 ジャーナリスト編

      土屋礼子, 井川充雄( Role: Joint editor ,  「馬場恒吾」「鈴木東民」「藤倉修一」)

      ミネルヴァ書房  30 1 2018  ( ISBN:9784623074822

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      Language:Japanese Book type:Scholarly book

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    • 日本メディア史年表

      土屋礼子( Role: Edit)

      吉川弘文館  27 12 2017  ( ISBN:9784642014779

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      Language:Japanese Book type:Dictionary, encyclopedia

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    • Japanese Popular Culture and the Postwar Black Markets

      ( Role: Joint editor)

      27 2 2017  ( ISBN:9784894768475

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      Language:Japanese Book type:Scholarly book

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    • 『日刊 新聞時代』-新聞メディア界の新聞

      井川充雄( Role: Edit ,  解題)

      金沢文圃閣  2017 

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      Language:Japanese Book type:Other

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    • 戦前 新聞社・ジャーナリスト事典

      井川, 充雄( Role: Edit ,  解題)

      金沢文圃閣  7 2016 

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      Total pages:2冊   Language:Japanese

      CiNii Books

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    • 戦前期「外地」雑誌・新聞総覧 : 朝鮮・満洲・台湾の言論界

      井川, 充雄( Role: Supervisor (editorial))

      金沢文圃閣  2016  ( ISBN:9784907236564

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      Total pages:9冊   Language:Japanese

      CiNii Books

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    • 戦時末期敗戦直後 新聞人名辞典―附・日本新聞年鑑1946

      井川充雄( Role: Supervisor (editorial))

      金沢文圃閣  12 2015 

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      Language:Japanese Book type:Other

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    • 戦時戦後の新聞メディア界 ―『日本新聞報』 附・『満洲新聞協会報』

      井川充雄( Role: Edit)

      金沢文圃閣  6 2015 

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      Language:Japanese Book type:Other

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    • 原子力と冷戦 日本とアジアの原発導入

      加藤哲郎, 井川充雄編( Role: Joint editor)

      花伝社  25 3 2013 

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      Language:Japanese Book type:Scholarly book

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    • New Newspapers and GHQ in Occupied Japan

      ( Role: Sole author)

      5 11 2008  ( ISBN:9784790713685

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      Language:Japanese Book type:Scholarly book

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    Professional Memberships

    •  
      同時代史学会

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    •  
      メディア史研究会

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    •  
      日本社会学会

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    •  
      日本メディア学会(旧・日本マス・コミュニケーション学会)

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    Research Projects

    • 日本のメディア史に関する研究

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      4 1991 - Present

      Grant type:Competitive

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    • Historical Sociological Study of Radio Culture in Taiwan under Japanese Rule

      Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) 

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      4 2019 - 3 2023

      Grant number:19K02141

      Grant amount:\4160000 ( Direct Cost: \3200000 、 Indirect Cost:\960000 )

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    • International reporting and propaganda on Sino-Japanese War

      Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B) 

      Tsuchiya Reiko, UMEMURA Suguru, QU Yang, LIU Qian, AKAMI Tomoko, CHIN Sei Jeong, CONNOR Peter O', CHEN Yasai, MUMINOV Sherzod

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      4 2015 - 3 2019

      Grant number:15H03314

      Grant type:Competitive

      Grant amount:\15860000 ( Direct Cost: \12200000 、 Indirect Cost:\3660000 )

      Our findings are (1) "Asian-hand" journalists of major Japanese newspapers had close relationship with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, although they shifted their priority to relationship with Japanese Army after Manchurian Incident in 1931, (2) Contents of Chinese newspapers published under control of Japanese army, and intelligence activities using women in China by Japanese army, (3) propaganda by UK in Asia originally relied on news distribution by Reuters, but after outbreak of the war against Japan, English propaganda organizations in the Far Eastern Office and Chongqing were reorganized as Englishmen who grew up in China or came from Australia with work experience in advertisement joined, and radio broadcasting in Asian languages became reinforced, (4) as for radio, details on formation and development of Taiwan Broadcasting Corporation, and a basic policy to use radio broadcasting in psychological warfare by USA from Japan-China war to Korean War and Vietnam War.

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    • American Radio as a Culture of Voice during the Cold War

      Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) 

      IKAWA Mitsuo

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      4 2014 - 3 2019

      Grant number:26380708

      Grant amount:\4680000 ( Direct Cost: \3600000 、 Indirect Cost:\1080000 )

      The purpose of this research is to make clear that what role both of U.S. overseas broadcasting VOA (Voice of America) and FEN (Far East Network. After 1995, American Forces Network) by U.S. overseas forces have played during cold war period.
      A "shortwave maniac" began to receive overseas broadcasting in the 1950s, and the BCL boom raised in early the 1970s. On the other hand, some Japanese have intended to listen FEN in order to touch spoken English and the newest American music. Either of the listeners received them for the purpose different from an original intention. These formed sound culture of American radio in Japan.

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    • 戦後の<ヤミ市>がもたらした都市文化とメディアの表象に関する多角的研究

      立教大学  立教大学学術推進特別重点資金(立教SFR) 

      井川充雄

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      4 2015 - 3 2017

      Authorship:Principal investigator  Grant type:Competitive

      Grant amount:\6000000 ( Direct Cost: \6000000 )

      本研究は、敗戦によって食糧や物資の供給が少なくなり、人々が日々の暮らしにさえ困窮するなか、さまざまな都市に誕生した自由マーケット、いわゆる〈ヤミ市〉に焦点をあて、メディア研究、文学研究、映画研究、都市研究などの視点から〈ヤミ市〉の文化と表象を考察するものである。欲望の渦巻く〈ヤミ市〉の世界は混沌であると同時に新たな活力の源泉でもあった。〈ヤミ市〉を起点に広がった自由で柔軟な文化は、急激な経済復興を遂げていく日本社会にさまざまな影響を及ぼした。本研究は、研究代表者・分担者がそれぞれの専門分野から〈ヤミ市〉の世界を調査・探究・分析することによって、敗戦直後の日本の裏面史を捉え直すことを目的とする。

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    • Intelligence and Censorship in Occupied Japan

      Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B) 

      UMEMORI Naoyuki, YAMAMOTO Taketoshi, KATO Tetsuro, KAWAGISHI Norikazu, TSUCHIYA Reiko, IKAWA Mitsuo, KOBAYASHI Somei

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      4 2011 - 3 2015

      Grant number:23330047

      Grant amount:\17160000 ( Direct Cost: \13200000 、 Indirect Cost:\3960000 )

      Our international symposium:“Reconsidering Censorship History in Japan and East Asia”held in July 2013, was published in Intelligence No.14. The website for Historical Studies of Censorship in Japan and the World(http://www.waseda.jp/prj-Kennetsu/) was launched in May 2014 to give information about Japanese censors employed by GHQ, CCD during the occupation period, which based on 6 lists of their names, jobs and salaries, found by our project member. 12 volume of CIA diclassified Japanese files with commentary were also published by our project member.

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    • 日本統治下の台湾メディア

      立教大学  派遣研究員・招聘研究員制度 

      井川充雄

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      11 2014 - 12 2014

      Authorship:Principal investigator  Grant type:Competitive

      立教大学派遣研究員として、2014年11月27日~2014年12月26日、台湾の天主教輔仁大学・傳播學院に滞在して、日本統治下の台湾メディアに関する研究を行った。

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    • 戦後占領期に「地方」で刊行された雑誌・新聞に関する総 合的研究

      立教大学  立教大学学術推進特別重点資金(立教SFR) 

      石川巧

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      4 2011 - 3 2013

      Grant type:Competitive

      Grant amount:\5880000 ( Direct Cost: \5880000 )

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    • Positive Studies of Information and Media Policy by Civil Information & Education Division, GHQ/SCAP in Occupied Japan

      Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B) 

      TSUCHIYA Reiko, YAMAMOTO Taketoshi, KATOU Tetsurou, UMEMORI Naoyuki, IKAWA Mitsuo, KOBAYASHI Soumei

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      2010 - 2012

      Grant number:22330046

      Grant amount:\17420000 ( Direct Cost: \13400000 、 Indirect Cost:\4020000 )

      To reveal the continuity of policies and activities of the psychological warfare branches of the Allied Powers and the Office of War Information (OWI), USA, during WWII with regard to those of the Civil Information and Education (CIE) Section, SCAP/GHQ, in Occupied Japan after the war, "CIE Weekly Reports" were investigated. The CIE produced many research reports and public opinion polls in cooperation with Japanese public opinion research institutions. The activities of one organization, the Suenaga Public Opinion Institute, has been revealed through this project. It was also shown that the CIE information and propaganda policies included the intervention of the CIE radio section into news coverage of the Korean War by NHK radio in Tokyo, the controlled coverage of the atomic bomb and atomic power in southern Korea and the extension of the VOA in Asia.

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    • Elucidation of the actual situation and the evalution system of"the public diplomacy" in the Cold War period of the United State

      Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B) 

      IKAWA Mitsuo, HWANG Seongbin, SHIMIZU Makoto, KOBAYASHI Somei

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      2009 - 2012

      Grant number:21330123

      Grant amount:\9230000 ( Direct Cost: \7100000 、 Indirect Cost:\2130000 )

      The aim of this study is to elucidate the actual situation of the propaganda activity that is "public diplomacy" by the United States of America for Japan and Korea in the Cold War period, based on domestic and foreign documents.USIA (United States Information Agency) used various means of "the public diplomacy" including the foreign broadcast VOA (Voice of America). On the other hand, USIA conducted various surveys to measure effect of such publicity. In Japan, regular public opinion surveys revealed Japanese opinion to the nuclear issue and the problem of the US base.

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    • 戦後新興紙とGHQ -新聞用紙をめぐる攻防-

      立教大学  立教大学出版助成 

      井川充雄

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      4 2008 - 3 2009

      Authorship:Principal investigator  Grant type:Competitive

      Grant amount:\1000000 ( Direct Cost: \1000000 )

      著書『戦後新興紙とGHQ -新聞用紙をめぐる攻防-』(世界思想社)の出版にあたり、出版助成を受けた。

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    • Historical Sociology on "Institutionalization" of Public Opinion Poll in Japan

      Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) 

      IKAWA Mitsuo

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      2006 - 2008

      Grant number:18530377

      Grant amount:\4230000 ( Direct Cost: \3600000 、 Indirect Cost:\630000 )

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    • 電子辞書に内在する英語リテラシー阻害因子の特定とその放出に関する研究

      日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業 

      淺間 正通, 堀内 裕晃, 井川 充雄, 祓川 友広, 河原 俊昭

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      2006 - 2007

      Grant number:18652058

      Grant amount:\2000000 ( Direct Cost: \2000000 )

      平成19年度は,2力年間に亘る研究の最終年度となることから電子辞書に内在する問題点を今一度,印刷体辞書活用グループ(PDg)および電子辞書活用グループ(EDg)間の学習動態に関する比較調査および比較実験を通して再検証することとした。その結果,次のような興味深い知見を得るに至った。
      すなわち,PDgにあっては,未知語の記銘・保持自体に関して眺めた場合には,EDgとの間で特に有意差は見受けられないものの,rawdataをひとたび細かく紐解いて眺めてみるならば,読解力の中位層にその保持率の差異が顕著に垣間見られるといった点である。また,未知語(ここでは多義語)をターゲットワードとして読解用英語長文に設定した文脈類推テストの結果を分析してみると,明らかな有意差が生じていたことから,EDgの英語学習態様には,ディスプレー初出画面の初出語義に囚われがちとなる習性が強まるのではないかとの考察が可能となった。未知語検索時のディズプレーの表示様式に,読解力育成の観点からも工夫が凝らされるべき点を痛感した次第である。そこで,これらの研究結果を受け,従来の電子辞書の未知語入力→検索→語義提示→選択の辞書引きプロセスを見直すべく,語義提示から意味抽出に至る過程を帰納的に達成し得るようなプログラム開発に着手した。しかし,プログラム開発部分にあっては,研究期間の不足から,課題を随分と残す結果となった。したがって,平成20年度科研費採択となった研究テーマ「電子辞書に依存する英語学習者のネガティプワードアタックとその矯正プログラムの開発」
      (基盤研究C)において十分な成果を得たいと考えている。なお,種々の実験を行った中で,とりわけ未知語推測に関わる部分に関しては,平成19年9月発行の『日本実用英語学会論叢』(No.13)に収録された。

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    • Empirical Study of American Propaganda against Japan during the Cold War

      Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B) 

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      2002 - 2004

      Grant number:14710128

      Grant amount:\4300000 ( Direct Cost: \4300000 )

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    • Study on the Introduction of Public Opinion Polls in occupied Japan

      Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Encouragement of Young Scientists (A) 

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      1999 - 2000

      Grant number:11710099

      Grant amount:\2100000 ( Direct Cost: \2100000 )

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